本书英汉形式的多，汉英形式的少。英汉的书，其用途在于学习英语；汉英的书，以汉语词语、术语甚至常用语句为词条，用途是为了中国人实际应用。只有汉与英两者配套才是齐备和完善的，汉英的少，应给予补足。

外贸进出口
商务
合同
商品
质量与数量
品级
价格
哲扣与佣金
交易盘别
市场营销
盈亏
支付与银行
单据票证
外汇与货币
资本
信贷
证券
保险
海关与税务
索赔与理赔
商检
包装
运输与仓储
专利特许与技贸
商标与广告
附录

oped countries

与发展中国家的经济合作 eco-

nomic cooperation with de-

veloping countries

与西方进行贸易 do business

with the West

与更多的国家扩大贸易和合作

expand trade and coopera-

tion with more countries

与国外制造商有着广泛的交情与联

系 have extensive connec-

tions with foreign manufac-

turers

与国际财团合作 collaboration

with a consortium

与…建立贸易关系 establish

business relations with…

与海外主要制造商有着密切的联系

establish close ties with

leading overseas manufac-

turers

与通常的贸易做不示符 do not

correspond to customary

business practice

与联合企业合作 collaboration

with a consortium

与集团的合作 collaboration

with a consortium

上月谈判达成的协议 the agree-

ment reached during our dis-

cussion last month

上半年出口量 first half exports

上半年进口量 first half imports

广交人 ①Canton Fair

②anton Export Commodi-

ties Fair

广州出口商品交易会 Guangzhou

Export Commodities Fair

广州交货进口税完纳价…duty

paid Guangzhou (Canton)

广泛合作 ①broad cooperation

②arge-scale cooperation

广泛的商业联系 extensive busi-

ness connections

门户开放政策 open-door policy

已成交的贸易额 the volume of

business done

小广交会 miniature Guangzhou

Fair

小型交易会 the mini-fair

习惯规则 customary rule

开发进口 develop and import

开发进口计划 develop-and-im-

port scheme

开来出口信用证 export letter

of credit received

开具进口许可证 ①ssuance of

the import licence

②ssue (open) an import li-

cence

开展工贸联营 undertake in-

dustry-trade integrated op-

eration

开展中小规模补偿贸易?open up

compensation trade of small

and medium scales

开展贸易 ①begin business

②pen up business

③tart business

开展贸易联营 undertake trade-

trade integrated operation

无出口剩余 unavailability of

无外汇出口 ①xport without

foreexportable surplusign exchange

②no-draft export

无外汇进口 ①import without

foreign exchange

②no-draft import

无汇兑输出 export shipment

without draft

无形出口 invisible export

无形进口 invisible import

无形差额（无形贸易的差额） in-

visible balance

无形贸易 ①invisible trade

②nvisible transaction

③nvisibles

无形贸易收支 invisible trade

balance

无形贸易收支的逆差 an invisi-

ble trade acco'unt deficit

无形贸易科目 account of invis-

ible trade

无形贸易差额 ①invisible bal-

ance

②invisible trade balance

无形贸易收支差额 balance of

invisible trade

无形贸易就是国家之间交换劳务

Invisible trade involves the

exchanges for services be-

tween nations.

无形输入(进口) invisible im-

port

无形输出(出口) invisible ex-

port

无条件的最惠国待遇 uncondi-

tional most-favoured-nation

treatment

无担保赊销贸易 open account

business

无定额进口许可证 import li-

cense without a quota.

无偿出口unrequited export

无偿经济援助 ①economic as-

sistance gratis

②ree economic aid

无偿援助 ①aid given gratis

②aid given gratuitously

③aid without repayment

④free aid

⑤gratuitous aid

⑥gratuitous help

⑦voluntary assistance

专门出口 special export

专门出口中国工艺品 be special-

ized in the export of Chinese

art and craft goods

专门进口 special import

专门贸易 special trade

专业外贸公司l a special foreign

trade corporation

专卖贸易 special trade

专营…进口销售业和 be special-

ized in the importation and

sale of …

专营电子产品出口业务 be spe-

cialized in handling the ex-

port business in electronic

products

专营纺织品进口业务 be special-

ized in handling the import

business of textiles

专营贸易公司 specialized trad-

ing company

专属经济区 exclusive econom-

ic zone

五金出口商 ①exporter of hard-

ware

②exporters of metals

支付出口方提示的汇票 pay the

draft presented by the ex-

porter

支付贸易款项 finance a trans-

action

不干涉内政? non-interference

in the internal atiairs

不公平贸易 unfair trade

不正当贸易 illicit trade

不用货币为交换条件的易货贸易

barter which is the trade of

goods without an exchange

of money

不同经济和社会制度国家间的贸易

①trade among countries ha-

ving different economic and

social system

②trade among countries

with different economic and

social system

不同标志的对外贸易 foreign

trade with different mark

不向进口商收取费用 without

charge to the importer

不附带条件的援助 ①aid with

no conditions attached

②aid with no strings atta-

ched

③unconditional aid

④untied aid

不要让他们把配额浪费掉 Don't

let them waste the quota.

不要把配额浪费掉 Don't waste

the quota.

不结汇进口 import without ex-

change settlement

不结盟国家 non-aligned coun-

try

不结盟国家经济合作协调国委员会

Committee of Co-ordinators

for Economic Co-operation

among Non-Aligned Coun-

tries

不结佣金不符合国际贸易惯例 it

does not conform with the

international trade practice

not to allow a commission.

不准进口 ①importation for-

bidden

②importation prohibited

不准进口商品清单（货单） nega-

tive list

不等价贸易 trade of unequal

values

历年对外贸易 annual foreign

trade

友邦 friendly nationCs)

友好通商条约 treaty of amity

and commerce

区内贸易 intra-regional trade

区际贸易 interregional trade

区域开发主义 developmental re-

gionalism

区域内贸易 ①intra-regional tra-

de

②intra-trade

区域间合作 ①inter-regional co-

operation

②interregional co-operation

区域间贸易 interregional trade

区域性经济结合 regional eco-

nomic integration

区域性集团 regional group

区域经济一体化 regional eco-

nomic integration

区域结合 regional integration

互许贸易差额 swing credit

互利贸易 ①fair trade

②mutually advantageous

trade

③mutually beneficial trade

互相给予最惠国待遇 accord

each other most-favoured-

nation treatment

互惠信贷 swap credit

互惠待遇原则 principle of re-

ciprocal treatment

互惠贸易 ①commercial recip-

rocity

②fair trade

③reciprocal trade

④reciprocity in trade

互惠贸易协定 reciprocal trade

agreement

互惠贸易协定计划 reciprocal

trade agreement program

互惠贸易协定法[美] reciprocal

trade agreement act

互惠通商政策 bargaining policy

巨大赤字 huge financial defi-

cits

巨额逆差 large deficits

巨额贸易逆差 a substantial tra-

de deficit

日内瓦回合 Geneva round

日本公平贸易委员会 FairTrade

Commission

日本对美国的贸易顺差 Japanese

trade surplus with the Unit-

ed States

日本在对美国的贸易上有顺差

Japan has a surplus on its

trade with the United Sta-

tes.

日本经济团体联合会 Federation

of Economic Organizations

日本贸易指南 Japan Trade Di-

rectory

日本贸易株式会社 The Japan

Trading CorLtd

日本商品交易所 commodity ex-

changes in Japan

日本综合商社 Japanese general

merchants

日益壮大的专供出口的工业基地

a growing industrial base

geared to export

日益增长的工业口贸易 increas-

ing trade in manufactures

中小规模的补偿贸易 compensa-

tion trade of small and medi-

um scales

中长期出口信贷 medium-and

long-term export financing

中介贸易 ①interffiediary com-

merce

②intermediary trade

③intermediate trade

④merchanting trade

中央以进养出周转外汇 central

foreign exchange as revolv-

ing funds for importation to

promote exportation

中外合作经营企业进出口货物监管

supervision &?control over

import and export goods of

Chinese-foreign contractual

joint venture

中外合资经营企业进出口货物监管

supervision &. control over

import and export goods of

the Chinese-foreign joint

venture

中外贸易 Sino-foreign trade

中立国财产征用权 right of an-

gary

中间贸易 intermediate trade

中非国家经济共同体 Economic

Community of Central Afri-

can States

中转贸易 entreport trade

中国石化国际事业公司 China

Petro-Chemical internation-

al Company

中国出口买方信贷 export buy-

er credit of China

中国出口商品交易会 Chinese

Export Commodities Fair

中国对外劳务合作的基本方针

China's fundamental princi-

ples for external service co-

operation